Correctly identifying scrap metal is an essential first step before selling, since different metal types carry very different market values. Here is a simple guide to help you recognize the most common types of scrap metal.
Ferrous Metals
Ferrous metals contain iron and are magnetic, meaning a magnet will stick to them. Common examples include steel beams, iron pipes, car parts, and machinery components. Ferrous metals are generally lower in value per kilogram compared to non-ferrous metals but are often sold in larger volumes.
Copper
Copper has a distinctive reddish-orange color and is not magnetic. It is one of the most valuable scrap metals due to its excellent electrical conductivity. Common sources include electrical wiring, plumbing pipes, and motor windings.
Aluminum
Aluminum is lightweight, silver-gray in color, and non-magnetic. It is commonly found in cans, window frames, vehicle parts, and various industrial extrusions. Clean, sorted aluminum typically sells for a good price.
Brass
Brass is a copper-zinc alloy with a yellowish-gold color. It is commonly found in fittings, valves, and decorative hardware. Brass generally holds strong resale value due to its copper content.
Stainless Steel
Stainless steel has a shiny, silver appearance and resists rust and corrosion. It is weakly magnetic or non-magnetic depending on the grade, and is commonly found in kitchen equipment, industrial tanks, and appliances.
Cable and Wire Scrap
Cable scrap consists of copper or aluminum wire covered in plastic or rubber insulation. Its value depends on the metal content inside, with bare copper wire commanding the highest prices.
Need Help Identifying Your Scrap?
If you are unsure what type of metal you have, our team at Metal Scrap Dammam can inspect your material on-site or at our yard and provide an accurate valuation.